Brainmusic — Dan Lloyd
Intersection

Mind meets Music

Neuroscience · Cognition · Sonification

Music is basic to human culture and experience. The “Music of Thought Hypothesis” (MOTH) posits that music also describes the fundamental dynamics of brain processes — in other words, you are a symphony. This is not a claim about the perception and processing of musical sounds, but a more general conjecture that the flow of signaling everywhere in the brain exhibits musical properties like scales, rhythms, harmony, and melody. Our brains are making complex music in another medium, the medium of neural networks. MOTH is based in analyses of fMRI and EEG data, introduced in several papers and friendly lectures. The music of the brain itself sounds in a mix of synthesized brainmusic tracks.

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Papers

2011
Mind as Music
Comparing fMRI subjects, language corpora in five written and spoken languages, and examples of several folk and classical music traditions. At several levels of analysis, brain activity strongly resembles music, and is unlike language.
Frontiers in Psychology, 2011 doi ↗
2020
The Musical Structure of Time in the Brain
Repetition, rhythm, and harmony in fMRI during rest and passive movie viewing. A detailed analysis showing that the brain’s resting dynamics exhibit the structural properties of music across multiple timescales.
Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2020 doi ↗
2013
The Music of Consciousness: Can Musical Form Harmonize Phenomenology and the Brain?
Proposes music — rather than language — as the right conceptual framework for neurophenomenology. Includes an empirical study of consonance and dissonance applied to fMRI data in schizophrenia.
Constructivist Foundations, 8(3):330–337, 2013 PDF ↗
2016
Hearing, Seeing, and Music in the Middle
An expanded phenomenology of hearing versus seeing, showing how music occupies a unique position between the two sensory worlds — mimicking the stable, object-rich landscape of vision in the ephemeral medium of sound.
In Philosophy of Mind and Phenomenology, Routledge, 2016 PDF ↗
+ Add another paper
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Lectures

This Is Your Brain as Music
Connecting MOTH to Zipf’s Law and applying the resulting music tracks in the diagnosis of schizophrenia.
+ Add another lecture
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Brainmusic tracks

Brainmusic Playlist
Sonification — the conversion of data into sound — takes many forms. Combined with a variety of visualizations, these tracks render the music of the brain directly audible.
+ Add individual tracks (SoundCloud, Bandcamp, or audio file)